This is just a brief introduction to the newly added Weblogic SCA support that we have in the latest release of JDeveloper. Weblogic SCA allows you to take POJO classes and expose them as Web Services or EJB externally and use Spring internally to connect services together. You can find more on WebLogic SCA in the primary documentation.
Before we get going you are going to need to download the "Spring & Oracle WebLogic SCA" extension for JDeveloper as we don't ship it with the product. So as per normal Help->Check for Updates and select the matching extension:
Once this is installed and JDeveloper has restarted we need to perform an extra step to install the Weblogic SCA extension in the copy of WebLogic that comes with JDeveloper. In the context of a project select Run -> Start Server Instance. Then on the WebLogic console, "http://localhost:7101/console", navigate to "Deployment" then select the "Install" action. You can find the shared library you need to install under %INSTALL_HOME%/wlserver_10.3/common/deployable-libraries/weblogic-sca-1.1.war.
You need to just accept the defaults in the wizard and once finished we are almost ready to start writing code. If your are interested in taking this a little bit further you should go to Preferences -> Extensions and enable the weblogic-sca and spring extension that provide extra monitoring capabilities. These require a server restart to fully enable.
Heading back to JDeveloper now we are going to create a new project and then configure that project for as a Weblogic SCA project that is going to be deployed as a war file. (See documentation for more on deployment options).
This will give you an empty web.xml, an empty spring-context.xml and a weblogic.xml that sets up the dependency on the WebLogic SCA library. The final file looks a lot like this, in a more complicate environment you might need to specify the library version.
<?xml version = '1.0' encoding = 'windows-1252'?>
<weblogic-web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.bea.com/ns/weblogic/weblogic-web-app http://www.bea.com/ns/weblogic/weblogic-web-app/1.0/weblogic-web-app.xsd" xmlns="http://www.bea.com/ns/weblogic/weblogic-web-app">
<library-ref>
<library-name>weblogic-sca</library-name>
</library-ref>
</weblogic-web-app>
We are going to create a few java classes to illustrate not just the publishing of a POJO as a service but also the wiring up of internal components using Spring. First lets define the service, you need a class and interface for SCA:
// Interface
package hello;
public interface Hello {
public String sayHello(String name, String langauge);
}
// Implementation
package hello;
import translation.Translator;
public class HelloImpl implements Hello {
private Translator _translator;
public void setTranslator(Translator t) {
_translator = t;
}
public String sayHello(String name, String langauge) {
String message = "Hello " + name;
return _translator.translate(message, langauge);
}
}
For the purposes of the demo we are going to have to provide this Translator interface along with an dummy implementation again in separate files. The implementation could be from a JAX-WS proxy; but this is wired up in a different way from what we are showing today.
package translation;
public interface Translator {
public String translate(String text, String langauge) ;
}
// Dummy Implementation
package translation;
public class DummyTranslator implements Translator {
public String translate(String text, String langauge) {
if ("fr".equals(langauge)) {
return text.replace("Hello", "Salut! ");
}
else if ("de".equals(langauge)) {
return text.replace("Hello", "Guten Tag");
}
else {
return "DT " + langauge + " " + text;
}
}
}
So we are going to need two entries in spring-context.xml, the first is to wire the dummy translator up to HelloImpl:
<bean id="translator" class="translation.DummyTranslator" />
<bean id="hello" class="hello.HelloImpl">
<property name="translator" ref="translator" />
</bean>
One difference you might notice from the previous spring extensions is that the bean names and class names are now connected up to the Refactoring framework. So you can "Rename", "Find Usages" and "Go to Declaration" on most of the entries in this file.
The next entry in this file exposes the HelloImp as a web service using the binding.ws elements. So the final spring-context.xml becomes:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:sca="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-sca"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.5.xsd http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-sca META-INF/weblogic-sca.xsd">
<!--Spring Bean definitions go here-->
<bean id="translator" class="translation.DummyTranslator" />
<bean id="hello" class="hello.HelloImpl">
<property name="translator" ref="translator" />
</bean>
<!--Service definitions -->
<sca:service name="helloService" target="hello" type="hello.Hello">
<binding.ws xmlns="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-sca-binding"
port="hello" uri="/hello" soapVersion="1.1" name="hello"
location="HelloLocation"/>
</sca:service>
</beans>
So you can right click and "Run" spring-context.xml and everything gets deployed to the local application server. The easiest way to test the service is View -> Application Server Navigator and then select the deploy service from the "Web Services" node.
And then you will see the test page for this service, just a quick overview but enough to get starting with this new area of functionality. Note that unlike full SOA this feature is part of the standard WebLogic license. Also that if you have SOA tooling installed you will see more integration with tools such as the composite editor which "knows" about Spring SCA beans.
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